Ethiopian Leaders Extend Easter Best Wishes To All Christians (May 1, 2021)

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Deputy Prime Minister Demeke Mekonnen have extended their best wishes of Easter celebration to all Ethiopian Christians.

Easter, which celebrates the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, is one of the most important Christian festivals in Ethiopia.

In his message to the faithful, the Prime Minister said “we celebrate this year’s Easter in the midst of hope and struggle.”

“We are celebrating the holiday looking forward with optimism to the resurrection of our country on one hand, and battling hard to overcome the challenges that lie ahead of us on the other hand,” he said.

According to the Prime Minister, the upcoming general election in May and second filling of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) in July are the millstones to Ethiopia’s resurrection.

In his message, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, Demeke Mekonnen, called on all Ethiopians “to stand united to overcome the challenged we faced now.”

He also urged the people to act responsibly and provide support to rehabilitate those community members displaced due to conflicts and ethnic-based attacks.

Finally, both the Prime Minister and his Deputy wished all Ethiopian Christians a happy Easter celebration.

Ethiopia says U.S. Special Envoy’s remark ‘undiplomatic (April 30, 2021)

The U.S. newly-appointed Horn of Africa Special Envoy Jeffrey Feltman‘s recent comments about Ethiopia and the region in his Foreign Policy magazine interview is not something expected from a diplomat, so remarked Ethiopian Ambassador to the United States Fitsum Arega.

Expressing the appointment of a special envoy to the Horn of Africa is a positive gesture that has demonstrated United States’ special attention to the region; Ambassador Fitsum told local media that Feltamn’s remarks, however, lack respect and courtesy to African partners.

“As soon as assuming the new responsibility, the diplomat made unsubstantiated claim that the growing alliance of ‘authoritarian’ leaders Ethiopia, Eritrea and Somalia has seriously weaken the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), the regional block.”

Contrary to the special envoy’s opinions, IGAD has been executing commendable activities to bring the partnerships of the Horn of African countries for the peace and development of the region, the ambassador added.

“Besides his failure to recognize the current situations of the Horn of Africa, Feltman has disrespected leaders of sovereign states and his attempts to ridicule them sadden the people of the respective countries.” His mockery on the partnership of the three neighboring countries has also adverse impact in the peace and stability of the region.

Diplomatic sources told the local media that Feltman’s irresponsible comments could lead the volatile Horn of Africa to further chaos whilst his comparison of the current situation in Tigray State of Ethiopia with Syria also puts the diplomat’s integrity in question.

The special envoy’s expression of Ethiopia’s forthcoming General Elections as a reason to trigger conflict and unrest in the region is aclear violation of the country’s sovereign rights, the sources noted.

Macroeconomic Committee Says Homegrown Reform Resuscitating the Economy (April 30, 2021)

The National Macroeconomic Committee led by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has tabled first nine months report focusing on achievements and challenges of the economic sector in the light of implementation of the homegrown economic reforms.

The National Macroeconomic Committee which is coordinating the reform activities said the ongoing homegrown economic reform is playing a big role in resuscitating the economy that was faced by various challenges.

The report tabled by the Macroeconomic team says the economic growth registered before the ongoing reform did not benefit the general public and failed to proceed due to debt burdens and related problems.

Based on the homegrown economic reform, the government has managed to benefit citizens from the economic growth in fair and equitable manner, and set up effective monitoring and follow up system in line with fixing the insolvency caused by mismanagement.

Now the country is witnessing a remarkable economic revival and stagnated mega projects including the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) are well undergoing well and reaching completion, the report indicates.

The export earnings of Ethiopia has increased by 21 percent and surpassed 2 billion US Dollars and seen 17pct increase compared to the same period of the previous fiscal year, the Committee says.

The government has put in place several measures to mitigate impacts of the pandemic on the economy, and better results have been gained, it is indicated on the report.

Private companies have been given green light to import basic commodities using their own forex to control the inflation.

Several promising activities have been carried out to stimulate and tourism sector and a wide range of attraction sites development works have been undertaken, it is shown on the report.

Regarding the agricultural sector, the committee indicated that the irrigation-based lowland wheat production practice and the cluster farming drive are witnessing promising achievements in terms of import substitution and production increment.

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Emory University expresses desire to work with Ethiopian academic institutions (April 30, 2021)

Emory University expressed its commitment to strengthen ties and support to Ethiopian Academic Institutions.

H.E Ambassador Fitsum Arega held a zoom meeting with representatives of Emory University’s Global Strategy and Initiatives.

Ambassador Fitsum expressed his appreciation for the continued assistance and partnership of Emory University with Ethiopia’s health sector and academic institutions, particularly Addis Ababa University.

He also mentioned Ethiopia’s keen interest to scale-up the current cooperation beyond the health sector and expand the partnership to other academic institutions beyond Addis Ababa University.

Representatives of Emory University’s Global Strategy and Initiatives on their part indicated the university’s bold commitment to boost the existing ties with Ethiopian academic institutions and the health sector.

The meeting mainly focused on ways to strengthen institutional partnership and opportunities between Emory University and Ethiopia, continuing to build on institutional relationships with Ethiopian Universities and organizations.

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A Week in the Horn (April 30, 2021)

For the latest updates from the Horn of Africa checkout our weekly online magazine A Week in the Horn April 30, 2021. Get the major news stories in the week about Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Djibouti, South Sudan, Sudan, Somalia and AU.

https://bit.ly/32Z2xS9

State Minister Redwan Hussien delivers updates on critical issues in the country to Ambassadors of Asian Countries in Ethiopia (April 29, 2021)

H.E. State Minister Redwan Hussien has updated today (April 29) Ambassadors of Asian countries in Ethiopia on the current situations in Tigray, the GERD negotiations, the Ethiopia-Sudan border dispute, and the 6th national election.

Although a lot of progress has been registered, particularly with regards to the delivery of humanitarian aid, some challenges remain to be dealt with to ensure lasting peace in Tigray, he said.

All of Tigray can be fully accessed now, he said, though a military escort could be required to deliver humanitarian aid in some of the areas.

With the redeployment of regional police forces and the establishment of community policing, the security of the region will be much improved, he said adding preparations for inclusive dialogue are underway to fully return the region into normalcy.

Considering the need to employ the approaching rainy seasons for farming, the government is providing farmers with seeds and fertilizers and facilitating the process to return internally displaced people to their homes.

He also spoke about the modalities that the government has prepared to respond to requests for visa extension and access to communication facilities for aid workers operating in the region.

Ambassador Redwan also said the government is urging the UN and EHRC to expedite the implementation of their agreement to jointly investigate alleged human rights violations in the region to put perpetrators into account.

Securing the region from outlaws and criminals and rebuilding destroyed infrastructure are the main tasks that the government is preoccupied with, he said.

On the GERD negotiations, Ambassador Redwan walked the diplomats through the major reasons that stalled the talks which are attributable to the irrational claims of Egypt and the self-defeating moves of Sudan.

He said the international community should understand that all of the concerns of Sudan have been adequately addressed while Egypt has continued to project its irrational claims of protecting the colonial-era treaties by window-dressing the claim through various names and demands.

In this regard, he said Ethiopia hopes the AU-led process will lead to a win-win solution that takes into account the country’s refusal to sign an agreement that forecloses the rights of its future generations for development.

The State Minister also talked about the Ethiopia-Sudan border dispute underscoring the belligerent attitude of Sudan that threatened to reverse all the positive achievements achieved following the signing of the 1972 Exchange of notes between the two countries.

Speaking about the upcoming general elections, he said the government has shown its commitment to making it fair and free which can be witnessed by the appointment of a former opposition figure as head of the NEBE who has ensured the organizations’ institutional independence.

The briefing ended following further discussions based on questions forwarded by the diplomats.

Leadership Can Only Be Attained Through Elections-PM Abiy Ahmed (April 29, 2021)

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, in a message he delivered today, said   today stated saying:  “In Ethiopia, aside from power through elections, there will not be a government created on the basis of negotiations or transitions. Leadership can only be attained through elections.”

With this understanding, competing entities that have ideas and organizational structures can sell their ideas and get elected by convincing the public, he underlined.

“While we who want the elections to be democratic are then expected to work our very best to ensure that the environment is conducive in enabling transition and formation of a legitimate and strong government.  Hallucinations outside of this process will not materialize.”, the premier noted.

To ensure that democratic path we have begun does not regress, competing political parties, citizens and government have to work together with a high sense of responsibility, the Premier stressed.

An election that will make Ethiopia successful is a peaceful one. We aspire for an election that creates a level playing field for all competitors; one that cultivates and multiplies for the benefit of Ethiopia, individuals who are advanced in thoughts, actions and experience; who are not making promises just for elections but showing by doing; who respect and listen to the people, who are not stealing but striving for Ethiopia, he said.

U.S. Reiterates Continued Support For Ethiopia’s Justice Sector Reforms (April 29, 2021)

President of the Supreme Court of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Meaza Ashenafi discussed with Ambassador of the U.S. Geeta Pasi on the justice secotr.

On the occasion, the U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia, Geeta Pasi reiterated the commitment of her government to continue support, collaboration, and assistance for Ethiopia’s justice sector reforms.

Ambassador Pasi acknowledged and appreciated the Supreme Court’s reform efforts for the independence of the judiciary and confirmed the continued partnership between Ethiopia and the United States.

The Supreme Court President, Meaza Ashenafi, to her part, said the discussion which was fruitful, adding that issues related to USAID support, ways to address gender based violence and gender party issues, challenges and opportunities to strengthen the longstanding relationship between Ethiopia and the U.S. are among the topics covered.

Deputy PM Demeke Meets UN Human Rights Representative For East Africa (April 28, 2021)

Deputy prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Demeke Mekonnn has received at his office and held discussions with Marcel C. Akpovo, the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) regional representative for East Africa.

The Deputy Prime Minister appreciated Marcel for the readiness of his office to support Ethiopia’s efforts in strengthening the promotion and protection of human rights in Ethiopia.

He also commended the recent joint agreement of the UN and EHRC to conduct Joint investigations into alleged human rights abuses allegedly committed in the Tigray region.

In this regard, Demeke said the Ethiopian government is committed to bringing perpetrators to justice based on the findings of the joint investigation.

Successful collaboration on the joint investigation between the two institutions would clarify the reality on the ground and stem the unwarranted criticism on the institutional independence of the EHRC, he added.

He finally expressed hope that the EHRC and OHCHR would start their joint investigation soon and that this will contribute to enhancing the capacity of the EHRC.

The discussion between the two sides also covered the Ethiopia-Sudan border dispute and the negotiations over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD).

Marcel, on his part, thanked the Deputy Prime Minister for extending support and cooperation to the success of his office in the region.

The Regional Representative also expressed satisfaction with the working relation and collaboration with EHRC, in particular with the joint investigation over the Tigray issue.

AU Believed To Reinitiate Direction Set To Finalize Text Of Guidelines, Rules On 1st Filling, Annual Operation Of GERD: MoFA (April 27, 2021)

In the biweekly press briefing held today, Spokesperson of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Dina Mufti explained about activities undertaken related to political diplomacy, the GERD negotiation, the situation in Tigray, citizen-centered diplomatic activities and capacity building.

Ambassador Dina said Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on 19 April 2021 wrote a letter to Sudanese counterpart, Abdella Hamdok and explained Ethiopia’s position on PM Hamdok’s assertions on the DoP and the results of the negotiation and charted out the way forward. Accordingly, the letter says:

“The right course of action to end the impasse over the tripartite negotiation of the GERD is to request the Chairperson of the African Union, President Felix Tshisekedi to call the meeting of the Bureau of the Assembly of the AU.”

Ethiopia believes that the Assembly should reinitiate the direction given to the tripartite last year in July during South Africa’s chairmanship to finalize the text of the guidelines and rules on the first filling and annual operation of the GERD and then to report back to the Bureau of the Assembly, according to the Spokesperson.

Choosing the path of Principle 10 of the Declaration of Principles (DoP) may reverse the whole process back to square one and risks undermining the gains the tripartite have made through painstaking negotiation over the GERD, he noted.

In addition, Article 10 of the Dop can be interpreted in three ways where Ethiopia does not agree with Sudan’s interpretation.

For example, the divergence of opinions among the tripartite technical or legal experts should not be construed as a dispute in interpretation or implementation of the DoP.

“If parties negotiate in good faith results are within our reach,” says the letter, and “Ethiopia still believes that the best way forward is to continue the trilateral negotiation under the AU led process to reach a win-win outcome.

Minister of Water, Irrigation and Energy, Dr. Seleshi Bekele tabled presentations over the current status of the GERD construction and what is expected of the Ethiopian Diaspora to support the project, he added.

Regarding the situation in Tigray, the Spokesperson said members of the UN Security Council have issued a press statement on the situation in Tigray on 22 April 2021 acknowledging the efforts by the Government of Ethiopia to provide humanitarian assistance and to provide increased humanitarian access in the region.

He added that members welcomed the joint investigation by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) and the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission into alleged human rights violations and abuses in Tigray.

The members reaffirmed their strong commitment to the sovereignty, political independence, territorial integrity and unity of Ethiopia.

The Permanent Mission of Ethiopia to the United Nations has also issued a statement in response to the Security Council appreciating the friendly members of the Council for their constructive considerations, continued support, and understanding efforts.

According to the Spokesperson, the permanent representative reiterated that the Government of Ethiopia is currently providing a significant portion of the humanitarian assistance delivered to those in need and will continue to allocate the maximum available resources.

He called on international partners to scale up assistance to satisfy humanitarian needs in the Tigray region and beyond expressing commitment to investigate and ensure accountability for alleged violations of human rights, including sexual violence.